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“How to Change—Or Can I?”
A Biblical Framework for Change—part 3
“The chair you are sitting in is well worn.”
I say those words regularly, it
seems. The reason I say them is
because someone has come to my study seeking help for a problem.
Maybe it’s a marriage struggle, or a personal battle with fear or
depression, or a conflict with a peer. As
they share their story I see the frustration in their eyes, and I hear the
despair in their voices as they recount the
no-one-has-ever-faced-what-I-am-facing account.
“Is there help and hope for
me?” they want to know. And it’s
at that point that I usually respond, “Yes, there’s help available.
The chair you are sitting in is well worn.”
In other words, your situation is not unique.
Others have faced similar problems and others—like you will soon—have
discovered that God’s Word offers real hope for the real problems real people
face in life. And then we roll up
our sleeves and dig into the Scriptures to find those answers.
Beloved, we have more in common than we care to admit often.
For starters, all of us have problems, no exceptions, and consequently,
all of us struggle at times, too. But
the best news is that all of us can experience God’s help and hope in our
struggles through Jesus Christ. All
of us can change.
But how do we change? is the question we’ve been asking in this series.
Our goal in this topical study is to find out what the Scriptures say
concerning six issues related to personal change.
We looked at the first two issues in week one, and one more week two.
Because of the critical and foundational nature of that material we’ll
take time to review at the outset today, before then breaking new ground.
Review: We began by pondering…
I. The Need to Change
Why is change necessary?
The Bible presents four foundational realities that establish the need
for change.
A.
God is Creator and wrote the Owner’s Manual.
To summarize, here is what the Creator expects of
us, an expectation that will be for our good and His glory.
ÞBy
God’s design, we are to love God first.
ÞBy
God’s design, we are to love others as ourselves.
According to the owner’s manual,
this is the essence of human life. We
are here to love God first and others next.
Consequently, to the extent this is not true in our lives, we need to
change. And that describes our
predicament…
B.
We are sinners and have missed the mark.
Perfect people don’t need to change.
But everyone else does.
C.
Jesus Christ is the one who makes change possible.
When Jesus went to the cross He
accomplished two things that make change both possible and essential…
ÞAt
the cross, He took our sin.
ÞAt
the cross, He gave us His righteousness.
D.
Jesus Christ is the model for change.
This is God’s intent for us, to
be like His Son—to respond like Him, to think like Him, to talk like Him.
Let me reiterate. To the
degree that I am not like Christ I need to change.
What’s more, if I know Christ I can change.
Why then do we often NOT change? It
could be because of some unbiblical thinking…
II. Some Faulty Views about How
We Change
If I believe false notions about change, I won’t
change. Here are three
examples…
The “Holy Zap” view
This approach agrees that God is the solution to
change, but suggests that change occurs instantaneously, the moment God zaps
you. If you still struggle with
something it’s because you didn’t get the zap—or the zap wore off.
The solution? Go forward
again, pray harder, and then you’ll change.
The “Let go and let God” view
If you really want to
kick some habit, you need to turn it over to God and get out of the way.
Let go and God will take over. Then
you’ll change.
Sounds
good, but it falls short. Yes,
change often begins “by letting go and letting God,” but it doesn’t end
there. The Bible also emphasizes
human responsibility when it comes to change (in passages like Romans 6,
Ephesians 4, and Colossians 3).
The “Pull up your bootstraps” view
You’ll read this kind of thinking in the pop
psychology best sellers. “If
you’re going to kick that habit, you must believe in yourself.
Show some self-respect. You’ve
got what it takes within yourself, now make it happen.
YOU can do it.”
Do I have responsibility when it comes to change?
Yes. But do I have the
ability to change in a way that pleases God?
No. God says I need to trust
in and submit my life to His Son.
That was week #1. In
week #2 we explored another key issue, the process of change.
III. The Process of Change:
Ephesians 4:17-5:21
Let me reiterate a statement made last time.
Change is a walk, not a one time event.
If you want to change you must take seven steps identified in Ephesians
4-5.
Step #1:
You must know Christ (20).
Not simply about Christ,
but you must truly know Christ. To
use synonymous biblical terminology, you must be in Christ (Eph 1:1).
You must be born again (John 3:3). You
must be saved (Eph 2:8-9). You
must receive Christ (John 1:12). Again,
the power for change comes from Him alone.
Step #2:
You must be growing in your knowledge of the truth (21).
“Getting saved” is just the
beginning. People who change are
people who are growing in Christ. And
people who are growing are people who are taking steps to learn about Christ.
And how do you learn about Christ? By
placing yourself in situations where you can be taught His Word, like the
Ephesians did…
Ephesians 4:21
Surely you heard of him and were taught in him in accordance with the
truth that is in Jesus.
Step #3:
You must “put off” the thinking and lifestyle of the old man (22).
Ephesians 4:22
You were taught, with regard to your former way of life, to put off your
old self, which is being corrupted by its deceitful desires;
Remember the mud pit illustration.
When a camper got out of the mud pit at Scioto Hills, what did he do?
He stripped off those filthy clothes.
They were inappropriate to wear anywhere outside of the mud pit!
Change begins by taking concrete steps to get rid of our old ways of
thinking and living. I say begins
because it doesn’t stop there…
Step #4:
You must “put on” the thinking and lifestyle of the new man (24).
Ephesians 4:24
…and to put on the new self, created to be like God in true
righteousness and holiness.
When God saved you He gave you a
new identity. He placed you in
Christ with all the resources of Christ Himself at your disposal.
You can live a new life! But
you must take specific steps to live that new life.
But changing your
behavior isn’t enough. The key to
putting off old behavior and putting on new behavior is to change the thinking
that affects both…
Step #5:
You must be renewing your mind (23, also 17-19).
Ephesians 4:23
…to be made new in the attitude of your minds;
When I was in High School
a friend from church had a sow that died leaving behind several baby pigs.
I became the proud papa of those squeally little creatures.
I took them home and began to raise them, giving them milk from a bottle
and later solid food.
Now
suppose—and this did NOT happen but just suppose it did!—I decided to help
those pigs change so they could live in the house with our family, not as pets
but as siblings with full rights as family members.
And suppose I brought them into our house and scrubbed them in the
bathroom shower, sprinkled them with smell-good powder, and even put clean
clothes on them.
“There,
Mr. Pig, now you are a new creature,” I said.
“Your old ways are gone. Welcome
to your new life as a member of the household!”
At which point he grinned at me, as cute little pigs can do, and I smiled
to myself with great contentment, for indeed I had changed a pig.
But had
I? No.
And the fact would be verified the moment I opened the door and let the
pigs outside and they ran for the mud. You
see, I could take the pigs out of the mud but I couldn’t take away their
desire to be in the mud. To put it
another way, I could change the pigs behavior (at least for awhile) but I
couldn’t change the thinking that produced that behavior.
Why are
habits so hard for us to break, like eating too much or watching too much
television? It’s because my
problem isn’t simply my mouth or my eyes.
My root problem is my mind. I
need to take steps to renew my mind.
How do I
do that? It’s not complicated.
I must be in God’s Word continually.
I must read it daily. I must
listen to its teaching weekly. I
must memorize and meditate on it continually.
Furthermore, I must fill my mind with influences that promote
God-honoring thoughts, like Christ-exalting music and biblically-accurate books.
And conversely, I must eliminate things that clutter my mind and hinder
me from thinking God-honoring thoughts—that knocks out 80% or more of what’s
on television.
You say,
“This is radical stuff!” Yes, if
you want to be God’s kind of person you are looking at radical transformation
on a daily basis. And it starts with
getting aggressive about your thought life.
Step #6:
You must take specific steps to replace the old with the new (4:25-5:7).
The key word is replace.
We must replace attitudes and actions that characterized our pre-Christ
days with new Christ-like attitudes and actions.
And the change involves dealing with specifics.
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Put Off
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Put On
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25
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Falsehood
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26-27
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Lingering anger
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Resolve problems today
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28
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Being a taker
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Work, save, and give
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29
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Words that tear down
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Words that build up
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30-32
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Things that grieve the Spirit
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Christlike kindness, compassion, & forgiveness
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5:1-6
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Every hint of sexual sin
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Thanksgiving
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Beloved, you don’t
coast into change. As Jesus put it,
“If the problem is your eye, cut it out.”
In other words, you must practice radical amputation.
Step #7:
You must realize the battle doesn’t end until we see the Lord (5:8-21).
Let me say it again.
Biblical change is a process, a lifelong process.
Christ provides the power, but we must utilize that power in day by day
decisions of obedience.
At this point you might think, “Okay.
So you’re saying that if I’ve got Christ in my life and I’ve got my
Bible in hand, I can change.” To
which I would say, “You have the potential to change, yes, but there’s
something else God says you need for change that lasts.
“What’s that?” you ask.
A story might help…
When I was a teenager I worked for my uncle who had a nursery business.
One of my jobs was to help with planting trees for resale.
The process started by cultivating the soil and then placing the tiny
plants in the ground. The process
ended when those plants matured and were dug up and moved to decorate
someone’s home or business.
A seedling is supposed to grow, and, if you provide the seedling with
light, water, good soil, nourishment, a proper climate, and proper pruning, it
will grow. But what happens if any
of those essentials are neglected? Either
the plant’s growth will be stunted or worse, it might even die.
Think of it this way. A tiny
seedling has the potential to change, to grow and become fruitful.
But if growth is to be a reality there must be a proper environment—in
this case a beautiful thirty acre piece of bottom land.
What does it take for people to change and experience fruitfulness?
It’s the same thing. A
proper environment is indispensable. And
what is that environment? The
God-ordained environment for lasting change is the local church.
Breaking new ground…
IV. The Environment for Lasting
Change: The
Local
Church
The next statement may shock you, but I believe God’s
Word supports it…
In order to change in ways that please God we
need the church.
Granted, this isn’t the only reason church should be
important in my life—in fact, it’s not the most important reason (I should
make church a priority because God, my Creator and Redeemer, desires and
deserves for me to worship Him each week in the local church).
But it is a reason why I should make church a priority.
The church is crucial for lasting change.
A tiny seedling could sooner say,
“I don’t need to be in this field. I
can grow over there in that concrete parking lot,” than for a person to say,
“I don’t need the church. I can
change and grow all by myself in my own house.”
Not so according to God’s Word. God
says I need the church. Why?
Because by His design the church provides many essentials that facilitate
change. Like what?
I’ll mention three.
A.
The local church provides biblical encouragement.
Years ago some church members in
Thessalonica were facing some problems. They
needed to change. To help them Paul
gave this instruction…
1 Thessalonians 5:11 Therefore
encourage one another and build each other up, just as in fact you are doing.
Here are two activities that are
essential if a church is going to be a place where people are changing.
First, we are to “encourage” one another.
This Greek word parakaleo means in its basic sense, “to call to
one’s side.” In a broader sense
it means “to call upon for help.” A
person who encourages is one who comes along side someone in need and provides
help to meet that need, through words and actions.
Next, we are to “build each other up.”
It’s a construction word (oikodomeo), meaning “to build,
strengthen, edify.” Just like a
carpenter takes action to build a house, we are to use what God has given us to
build up each other.
Just what is
encouragement? It’s more than a
flippant pat on the back and the words, “Cheer up!
Life’s tough but it will get better!”
Biblical encouragement involves a relationship with meaningful
interaction. You don’t typically
experience encouragement with total strangers at the supermarket—unless one of
you does something to bridge the gap (like offering the other person to go first
in the checkout line). There must be
a connection.
This is why the
church is the perfect place to find encouragement.
We have the potential for meaningful relationships!
Each of us has been rescued by the same Savior, adopted by the same
Father, and sealed by the same Spirit. Each
of us has been placed into the same Body, grafted into the same vine, and led
safely into the same sheepfold.
But encouragement doesn’t just happen.
It requires intentionality, that is, intentional action on each of
our parts to do some things with each other.
“Like what?”
you ask. Paul tells us three verses
later…
1 Thessalonians 5:14
And we urge you, brothers, warn those who are idle, encourage the timid,
help the weak, be patient with everyone.
According to this verse there are four different
categories of people in the church. And
Paul mentions that the church has four different responsibilities corresponding
to these four kinds of people…
Category #1:
The idle—it’s a military word denoting not keeping rank or being
insubordinate. The word means “out
of order” and is describing the person who is spiritually out of order or out
of place, whose life isn’t in sync with God’s Word.
Specifically, Paul may here have in mind the idle or lazy person who
sponged off the church, refusing to work because he said piously, “Well, the
Lord might return today and I want to be ready.”
What does an idle person need from the church?
Does he need people simply to understand him, to support him?
No. The text says he needs
his brothers at church to “warn” him, to noutheteo him.
A person who is out of line needs for fellow church members to admonish
him and instruct him so he can once again live the kind of obedient life that
pleases Christ. That’s the part
the church is to play in his process of change.
Category #2:
The timid—this word (oligopsychos) literally means “small
soul.” It refers to someone who is
“losing his heart,” the faint-hearted individual, the person who is
discouraged. Life is hard and
sometimes the trials of life overwhelm people, specifically the faint-hearted,
the timid.
What does a small-souled person need?
To be challenged? To be told
to “buck up”? No, not at first
anyway. He needs folks to
“encourage” him. Paul uses a
different word here, not parakaleo as in verse 11 but paramytheomai,
meaning “to comfort, to console, even to cheer up.”
Think of it this
way. Whereas the idle person needs a
coach, the timid person needs a cheerleader.
Category #3:
The weak—this word (asthenes) describes the helpless person,
the individual who lacks, who is in a weakened condition.
It can speak of the person who is physically weak and consequently prone
to sickness. It can also identify
someone who is morally weak. Literally
the word means “to be without strength.”
I think of the brand new Christian who, while trying to learn how to live
for Christ, experiences setbacks—first a job loss, then a health problem, then
rejection by former friends. He
feels overwhelmed and calls me and says, “Pastor, I don’t think I’m cut
out for the Christian life. I’m
not strong enough.” That’s who
Paul’s describing here, the weak.
And what does a weak person need from church members?
A pep talk? “Oh, stop
whining! You know it’s not so bad.
You’ll be alright.” No.
Paul says we are to “help” the weak.
The verb is picturesque. It
comes from the root word that means “to have” and “to hold.”
It means “to cling to, to hold firmly.”
It’s the idea of “assisting” one in need.
One definition states, “to be devoted to, to take an interest in.”
If the idle
person needs a coach and the timid person needs a cheerleader, the weak person
needs an athletic trainer, someone who can tape up his spiritual ankles so he
can keep playing the game.
And Paul adds one more category…
Category #4:
Everyone—This includes the idle, the timid, and the weak in the
church, as well as everybody else (which implies that not everyone is idle,
timid, or weak in the church). This
takes in the good percentage of the congregation that’s just facing the
“normal” challenges of living a godly life in an ungodly world.
How should we treat everyone?
Paul gives this command (and all four of these verbs are all commands):
“Be patient with everyone.” The
term means “to persevere, to forbear, to be longsuffering.”
It’s the idea of having a long fuse with people.
When I was a kid I played with firecrackers a time or two (okay, maybe
more!). I didn’t like the
short-fused ones. I learned early on
they are dangerous. They can hurt
you. So can short-fused people.
Paul says that in the church we ought to have long fuses with one
another. It ought to take a lot for
us to get upset with each other—and when that does happen we must follow
biblical steps for dealing with the offense, including speaking the truth in
love. Be patient with everyone.
Now, take a close look at that list.
What do you see? I see
categories that tell me that not everyone in the church is the same.
Our needs are different. Our
spiritual aptitude is different at this point in the journey.
Consequently, the way we treat each other should differ.
Specifically, according to this text you don’t help a person who lost
her spouse the same way you help a person who keeps writing bad checks.
The former needs encouragement, the latter admonishment.
We’re to cheer up a timid person but not an idle one—he needs a
warning.
What about people who are honestly struggling with bad habits?
Do they need condescending looks? No.
They need brothers and sisters to come alongside them, to spend time with
them, to engage in the ministry of biblical encouragement with them, who say,
“We’re in this together. Let’s
kick that habit by the power of Christ!”
And people struggling with bad habits need to humble themselves and
accept this loving help. “Thank
you for caring enough for me to make it difficult for me to keep sinning.”
Right there is one of the reasons we often fail to change in lasting
ways. We try to fight the battle all
on our own and ignore the great blessing of the church.
God never intended that. He
knows we need the church, for many reasons, and here’s one, because the church
provides biblical encouragement for change.
B.
The local church provides accountability for change.
Long ago Cain asked God the
question, “Am I my brother’s keeper?”
Self-focused Cain shirked his responsibility to his brother, to his own
destruction. The truth is, yes, we
are our brother’s keeper, especially in the church.
There is supposed to be accountability for change in the church.
“What does that mean?” you ask. We
find the answer in Galatians 6…
Galatians 6:1
Brothers, if someone is caught in a sin, you who are spiritual should
restore him gently. But watch yourself, or you also may be tempted.
Note this instruction is for
“brothers.” The church is a
family and when somebody in the family is in trouble, the rest move into action.
That’s what good families do. And
here’s a case where somebody is in trouble…
“If someone is caught in sin” — Suppose you looked out the window
and saw your younger brother out in the yard holding his leg in pain, and then
noticed why. He had stepped in a
steel trap and couldn’t free himself. Would
you head back to your easy chair in the den thinking, “That brother of mine.
He shouldn’t have been walking in the yard in the first place.
Maybe some day he’ll learn.”? No.
You’d run out of the house and do whatever you could to set him
free—and then later you’d start talking about ways to keep him out of traps
in the future! That’s what family
members do. And that’s what God
intends His family to do. We’re in
the recovery business.
Who is supposed to be on the rescue squad?
The pastor and deacons? Yes.
Anybody else? Yes.
Paul says “you who are spiritual.”
Who does that include? The
preceding verses tell us. It’s the
people who have the Holy Spirit and are allowing the Holy Spirit to produce His
fruit in their lives.
Does that
describe you? Do you have the Holy
Spirit and are you cooperating with His efforts to produce Christlike fruit in
you? If so, then you are supposed to
be on the rescue squad.
Beloved, one of
the reasons why change doesn’t last is because when folks get stuck in sin,
they’re all alone. On the one
hand, because they hide from the church, few if any brothers even see them
caught in the sin trap. On the other
hand, those who do see them are prone to say, “It’s not my responsibility.
Even if I wanted to help, I don’t have what it takes.”
But we do have what it takes. And
if we would all practice Galatians 6:1, lasting change would become a greater
reality.
Frankly, accountability is not a popular word, especially in church
circles. We like hearing that church
is supposed to provide us with encouragement, but accountability, well that’s
a different story. But we need
accountability. It’s a good thing!
When a couple
stops sitting together in church and it’s obvious there is tension between
them, how should the church respond? “Well,
it’s none of my business if they’re struggling.
Which of us has a perfect marriage anyway?”
When a man misses
church two out of four Sundays consistently because he’s working voluntary
overtime that’s causing his spiritual sensitivity to become calloused, what
should the rest of the church members do? Just
wait until his heart grows even colder and a more “serious” problem
develops?
Beloved, God has given His church authority in the lives of His people.
It’s not for their harm but for their good.
The authority is His Word. He
expects us to hold each other accountable to obey His Word.
That’s why Paul sent Titus to straighten out problems in the church at
Crete
and gave him this charge…
Titus 2:15
These, then, are the things you should teach. Encourage and rebuke with
all authority. Do not let anyone despise you.
God’s kind of church not only teaches God’s
Word, but insists its people live according to God’s Word.
God knows I need that kind of accountability.
So do you.
A man left church one time and said to me, “You really stepped on my
toes today, Pastor.” “Oh
really?” I responded. “Yea, but
thanks, it was good,” he said.
If we’re honest with ourselves we know that if we’re going to move
beyond talking about change and actually change, we need more than
instruction. We need accountability.
And that is exactly another of the reasons why God gave us the church.
The church
provides a third essential. First,
encouragement, then accountability…
C.
The local church provides the environment necessary for continued growth.
Relapse.
That’s what often happens to people trying to change.
They do okay for a while, then they slide back into old patterns.
They relapse.
Once again, here’s why the church is vital.
The church is not only the place to go to get back on track.
It’s the God-ordained place that keeps us on track.
Why? Because it provides the
environment we need for continued growth.
Notice what God says is to take place in the church…
Hebrews 10:24-25
And let us consider how we may spur one another on toward love and good
deeds. Let us not give up meeting together, as some are in the habit of doing,
but let us encourage one another—and all the more as you see the Day
approaching.
Here’s what God expects us to be doing, beloved.
Spur one another on. Meet
together. Encourage one another.
The Greek word for “spur one another” is illustrative.
It’s paroxysmos. It
makes me think of a bottle in our bathroom cabinet labeled “peroxide.”
Do you like peroxide? As a
child I didn’t. My mom poured it
on a cut and it fizzed up and burned. “It’s
for your good,” she told me. How
could something that hurts be for my good, I wondered.
Now as a parent I understand. A
little pain now inflicted by someone who loves me prevents a whole lot of pain
later by a terrible infection that could have been prevented.
That’s what’s supposed to be happening in the church.
We ought to be involved in each other’s lives in ways that promote
spiritual health. Scratches will
happen, but festering sores need not develop, not if we apply some paroxysmos.
And that’s what the church provides, not only encouragement and
accountability, but also the environment for lasting change.
A Look back…
When God first
created this world it was a tropical paradise.
Picture it for a moment. There
was lush fruit, temperatures were ideal, relationships were wonderful.
The whole world was not only beautiful, but perfect.
God Himself said, “It was very good.”
Then Adam and Eve
sinned and everything changed. Indeed,
the need for change began, and God took the initiative.
He revealed His plan to rescue His universe and establish a new creation.
He would accomplish this plan by sending His Son into the cursed world,
to become a man, to die in the place of sinners, to conquer death, and to form a
new humanity that will one day enjoy the new heavens and new earth.
What is this new
humanity called? It’s the
church.
Now picture
something else, a greenhouse located in the middle of a barren desert.
Outside the greenhouse everything dies.
But inside it, things grow. There’s
life!
By God’s
design, that’s what the church is, a greenhouse.
The world is like a barren desert and in the world everything eventually
dies. But in the church it’s
different. There’s the potential
for God-honoring change and growth in the church.
It’s where broken and dying things—like broken people, broken
marriages, broken hopes—can be mended and live again, by the power of Jesus
Christ.
Yes, the church
is the perfect environment for change. Make
it personal. You can change and grow
beloved, no matter what you are facing, but you need to be in the greenhouse.
You need Christ and you need His Body, the church.
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